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Provedor de dados:  BJMBR
País:  Brazil
Título:  c-Myc protein expression is not an independent prognostic predictor in cervical squamous cell carcinoma
Autores:  Brenna,S.M.F.
Zeferino,L.C.
Pinto,G.A.
Souza,R.A.
Andrade,L.A.L.
Vassalo,J.
Martinez,E.Z.
Syrjänen,K.J.
Data:  2002-04-01
Ano:  2002
Palavras-chave:  C-myc
Oncogene
Cervical cancer
Prognosis
Resumo:  The c-myc protein is known to regulate the cell cycle, and its down-regulation can lead to cell death by apoptosis. The role of c-myc protein as an independent prognostic determinant in cervical cancer is controversial. In the present study, a cohort of 220 Brazilian women (mean age 53.4 years) with FIGO stage I, II and III (21, 28 and 51%, respectively) cervical squamous cell carcinomas was analyzed for c-myc protein expression using immunohistochemistry. The disease-free survival and relapse-rate were analyzed using univariate (Kaplan-Meier) survival analysis for 116 women who completed the standard FIGO treatment and were followed up for 5 years. Positive c-myc staining was detected in 40% of carcinomas, 29% being grade 1, 9% grade 2, and 2% grade 3. The distribution of positive c-myc according to FIGO stage was 19% (17 women) in stage I, 33% (29) in stage II, and 48% (43) in stage III of disease. During the 60-month follow-up, disease-free survival in univariate (Kaplan-Meier) survival analysis (116 women) was lower for women with c-myc-positive tumors, i.e., 60.5, 47.5 and 36.6% at 12, 36, and 60 months, respectively (not significant). The present data suggest that immunohistochemical demonstration of c-myc does not possess any prognostic value independent of FIGO stage, and as such is unlikely to be a useful prognostic marker in cervical squamous cell carcinoma.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2002000400003
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-879X2002000400003
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.35 n.4 2002
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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